Compliance
This is the part that actually gets applications refused. Everything on this site carries its source and the date it was checked — and where a figure hasn't been confirmed against a primary source, it says so rather than pretending.
Confirmed against a NSW Government source
Minimum lot area
SourcedThe lot must be at least 450 m² for a secondary dwelling under the Housing SEPP.
NSW Planning — Housing SEPP, secondary dwellings
checked 2026-09-06Minimum lot width
SourcedThe lot's boundary with the primary road, measured at the building line, must be at least 12 m (for a lot of 450-900 m²), 15 m (over 900-1,500 m²), or 18 m (over 1,500 m²). A battle-axe lot needs an access laneway at least 3 m wide, measuring at least 12 m by 12 m excluding the laneway. FIXED 2026-09-12: this was previously stated as a flat 12 m for every lot size, which understates the requirement on larger lots and could show a fail lot as passing.
Housing SEPP 2021, Schedule 1, cl 2(1)(b)-(c)
checked 2026-09-12Maximum floor area
SourcedA secondary dwelling approved as complying development is capped at 60 m² internal floor area.
NSW Planning — Housing SEPP, secondary dwellings
checked 2026-09-06Permitted zones
SourcedSecondary dwellings are permitted in residential zones R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5. A council's own LEP may permit them in other zones as well.
NSW Planning — Housing SEPP, secondary dwellings
checked 2026-09-06No subdivision
SourcedA lot with a secondary dwelling cannot be subdivided. The result must be exactly one principal dwelling and one secondary dwelling on the site.
NSW Planning — Housing SEPP, secondary dwellings
checked 2026-09-06Bushfire (BAL)
SourcedA BAL rating between 12.5 and 29 does not rule out the CDC pathway, provided the dwelling is designed to AS 3959 for the applicable BAL. Above BAL-29, expect the DA pathway.
NSW Planning — complying development / Housing SEPP
checked 2026-09-06CDC determination time
SourcedA Complying Development Certificate is determined by a registered certifier or council against fixed standards, not a discretionary merit assessment, and can be issued in as little as 20 days. CORRECTED 2026-09-12: this previously said there is no neighbour notification — that's wrong. Neighbours within the notification area are still given a pre-approval notice (commonly 14 days in metro areas) and a pre-construction notice (7 days metro / 2 days regional) before work starts; only the full DA merit-assessment step is skipped, not notification.
NSW Planning Portal — complying development / neighbour notification
checked 2026-09-12
Applies to you, but not yet confirmed here
These are real requirements — they are not optional and they are not edge cases. What this site does not yet do is state their specific numbers, because those numbers vary by council and had not been confirmed against a primary source at the time of writing. The eligibility indicator excludes them entirely rather than assuming they pass.
Setbacks
Confirm yourselfFront, side and rear setback minimums apply and vary by lot size and council. The specific distances for your lot must be confirmed against your council's LEP/DCP and the Housing SEPP.
LEP floor-area variation
Confirm yourselfOutside the complying-development pathway, the Standard Instrument LEP allows a maximum secondary-dwelling floor area of the greater of 60 m² or a percentage of the principal dwelling's floor area. The exact percentage and how your council applies it must be confirmed.
Fire separation (attached secondary dwellings)
Confirm yourselfAn attached secondary dwelling triggers fire-separation requirements under the National Construction Code. The specific construction requirements must be confirmed by your certifier or building surveyor — this is a safety-critical item, not a self-serve check.
BASIX / NatHERS
Confirm yourselfA BASIX certificate is required for a new secondary dwelling, setting energy and water targets. The current target values and whether NatHERS modelling is needed for your build must be confirmed.
The four compliance packs
Included in the Granny Flat Toolkit.
Setbacks & LEP floor-area variation
Front, side and rear setbacks, and how councils vary the floor-area rules beyond the state-wide cap.
Locked →
Fire separation
What an attached secondary dwelling triggers under the National Construction Code. Safety-critical.
Locked →
BASIX / NatHERS
The energy and water certificate you'll need, and the upgrade spend people make unnecessarily.
Locked →
Bushfire (BAL)
How your Bushfire Attack Level changes both your approval pathway and your construction cost.
Locked →
Get the Granny Flat Toolkit
Pay once and all four packs are yours to keep, along with the refusal-reasons checklist, the document checklist, and the full roadmap and budget detail.